사연

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '사연' refers to the background story, circumstances, or reasons behind an event or situation. It often implies a personal or emotional story that explains why something happened.

Common Contexts

'사연' is frequently used when talking about someone's personal story or the reasons behind their actions. It appears in everyday conversation, media, and storytelling contexts.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 사연을 듣다: to hear someone's story or circumstances.
  • 사연이 있다/없다: to have or not have a particular story or reason.
  • 사연을 소개하다: to introduce or share stories, often in media or public settings.

Register and Nuance

'사연' is a neutral noun suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It often carries an emotional nuance, suggesting that the story is meaningful or touching.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '사연' with '사정' (circumstances or situation). While both relate to reasons or situations, '사연' usually emphasizes a personal story or emotional background, whereas '사정' is more general and can be used for practical or logistical reasons.

Example Sentences

그 사람의 사연을 듣고 마음이 아팠다.

Geu saramui sayeoneul deutgo maeumi apasseotda.

I felt sad after hearing that person's story.

사연이 있어서 약속을 못 지켰어요.

Sayeoni isseoseo yaksogeul mot jikyeosseoyo.

I couldn't keep the appointment because of circumstances.

이 프로그램은 시청자들의 사연을 소개합니다.

I peurogeuraemeun sicheongjadeurui sayeoneul sogaehabnida.

This program introduces viewers' stories.