사항

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '사항' refers to specific matters, items, or points that require attention or consideration. It is commonly used in formal or official contexts such as contracts, meetings, instructions, or documents.

Common Contexts

'Sahang' often appears in phrases related to rules, guidelines, or important points to remember. For example, '주의사항' means 'precautions' or 'things to be careful about,' and '중요사항' means 'important matters.'

Collocations and Patterns

  • '주의사항' (precautions): used to highlight warnings or things to be careful about.
  • '중요사항' (important matters): emphasizes key points or critical information.
  • '명시된 사항' (specified items): refers to items explicitly stated in a document.
  • '사항을 확인하다' (to check items): a common phrase when reviewing details.

Register and Politeness

'Sahang' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts but is more frequent in written and official language. It is polite and appropriate for business, academic, and administrative communication.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '사항' with more general words like '일' (work, matter) or '문제' (problem). '사항' specifically points to listed or specified items or points, often in documents or instructions, rather than general events or problems.

Example Sentences

계약서에 명시된 사항을 꼼꼼히 확인하세요.

Gyeyakseoe myeongsidoen sahangeul kkomkkomhi hwaginhaeseyo.

Please carefully check the items specified in the contract.

회의에서 중요한 사항을 메모해 두는 것이 좋습니다.

Hoeuieseo jungyohan sahangeul memohae duneun geosi jotseumnida.

It is good to take notes on important matters during the meeting.

신청서 작성 시 주의사항을 반드시 읽어야 합니다.

Sincheongseo jakseong si juuisahangeul bandeusi ilgeoya hamnida.

You must read the precautions carefully when filling out the application form.