Meaning and Usage
"성과" refers to the outcome, result, or achievement of an effort or activity. It is commonly used in both formal and informal contexts to talk about tangible or intangible results, such as project outcomes, academic achievements, or business performance.
Common Contexts
You will often hear "성과" in workplaces, schools, and research settings where results are evaluated. It implies a positive or measurable outcome, often linked to success or progress.
Collocations and Patterns
- "성과를 내다": to produce results or achieve success.
- "성과가 좋다/나쁘다": to have good/bad results.
- "성과를 평가하다": to evaluate results.
These collocations are useful when discussing performance or achievements.
Register and Nuance
"성과" is a neutral to formal noun, suitable for professional and academic conversations. It is not casual slang but is widely used in everyday speech when discussing accomplishments.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse "성과" with "성공" (success). While "성공" focuses on the success itself, "성과" emphasizes the concrete results or products of efforts. Use "성과" when highlighting measurable outcomes rather than the abstract idea of success.