성실

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '성실' (seongsil) means sincerity, honesty, or diligence. It describes a person's genuine and earnest attitude, especially in work or relationships. It is often used to praise someone's responsible and trustworthy behavior.

Common Contexts

'성실' is frequently used in professional and academic settings to highlight someone's dedication and reliability. It can also describe personal character traits valued in social interactions.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 성실하게 (seongsilhage): adverb form meaning 'diligently' or 'sincerely'. Used to describe how an action is performed.
  • 성실한 태도 (seongsilhan taedo): 'a sincere attitude'. Common phrase to describe someone's approach or demeanor.
  • 성실함을 인정받다 (seongsilham eul injeongbatda): 'to be recognized for sincerity'. Used when someone's honest efforts are acknowledged.

Register and Nuance

'성실' is a formal and positive term. It is appropriate in both spoken and written Korean, especially in polite or professional contexts. It conveys respect for the person's integrity and effort.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '성실' with '진실' (truth) or '성공' (success). Remember, '성실' focuses on the quality of being sincere and hardworking, not the outcome or factual truth.

Example Sentences

그는 항상 성실하게 일을 처리한다.

Geuneun hangsang seongsilhage ireul cheryehandanda.

He always handles work diligently.

성실한 태도가 좋은 인상을 준다.

Seongsilhan taedoga joheun insangeul junda.

A sincere attitude gives a good impression.

성실함은 신뢰를 쌓는 데 중요한 요소이다.

Seongsilham eun sinroe reul ssanneun de jungyohan yosoida.

Sincerity is an important factor in building trust.