시행

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '시행' refers to the act of carrying out or putting something into effect, such as laws, policies, or plans. It is commonly used in formal contexts like government, business, and legal settings.

Common Collocations

  • 시행하다: to implement or carry out (a law, policy, plan)
  • 시행되다: to be implemented or come into effect
  • 시행 과정: the process of implementation

Usage Notes

'시행' is often paired with verbs like '하다' (to do) or '되다' (to be done) to describe the active or passive aspect of implementation. It usually implies an official or formal action rather than casual or informal doing.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '시행' with '실행', which also means execution or running something. However, '시행' is more about official enforcement or putting rules into effect, while '실행' can refer to executing tasks or programs more generally.

Example Sentences

새로운 법률은 내년부터 시행될 예정이다.

Saeroun beobryureun naenyeonbuteo sihaengdoel yejeongida.

The new law is scheduled to be implemented starting next year.

회사는 이번 달부터 새로운 정책을 시행하기로 결정했다.

Hoesaneun ibeon dalbuteo saeroun jeongchaeg-eul sihaenghagiro gyeoljeonghaetta.

The company decided to carry out the new policy starting this month.

시행 과정에서 여러 문제가 발생할 수 있다.

Sihaeng gwajeongeseo yeoreo munje-ga balseonghal su itda.

Various problems can arise during the implementation process.