식후

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Meaning and Usage

The term '식후' literally means 'after a meal' or 'post-meal'. It is commonly used in medical, health, and daily life contexts to indicate actions or instructions that should be done following eating.

Common Contexts

You will often see '식후' in medication instructions, such as '식후 복용' (take after meals), emphasizing when to take medicine to avoid stomach irritation or improve absorption. It is also used when giving advice about activities like walking or resting after eating.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 식후 약 (medicine after meals): used in prescriptions or health advice.
  • 식후 산책 (walk after meals): common health recommendation.
  • 식후 30분 (30 minutes after eating): a time frame often mentioned for activities or medication.

Register and Politeness

'식후' is a neutral, formal noun used mostly in written or formal spoken Korean, especially in health-related contexts. It is not casual conversation vocabulary but appears in instructions, signs, and formal advice.

Learner Tips

Do not confuse '식후' with '식전' (before meals). Both are often used in medical contexts but have opposite meanings. Remember that '식후' always refers to the period after eating, so actions or instructions linked to it happen post-meal.

Example Sentences

식후에 약을 꼭 복용하세요.

Sikhu-e yak-eul kkok bokyonghaseyo.

Be sure to take the medicine after meals.

식후 산책은 소화를 돕습니다.

Sikhu sanchaeg-eun sohwaleul dobseumnida.

A walk after meals helps digestion.

식후 30분 이내에 운동하지 마세요.

Sikhu samsipbun inae-e undonghaji maseyo.

Do not exercise within 30 minutes after eating.