신-

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Usage of the Prefix '신-'

The prefix '신-' is commonly used in Korean to indicate something new or recent. It attaches directly to nouns to form compound words that describe new products, people, technologies, or concepts.

Common Collocations

  • 신제품 (new product): Used in business and marketing contexts.
  • 신입 (newly joined): Often used for new employees or students.
  • 신기술 (new technology): Refers to recently developed technologies.

Register and Politeness

'신-' is neutral in formality and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the noun it modifies.

Learner Tips

Be careful not to confuse '신-' with similar sounding words like '신' (god) or '신' (shoe). The prefix '신-' always precedes a noun to indicate newness. For example, 신발 (shoes) is not related to '신-' as a prefix but is a standalone noun.

Example Sentences

신제품이 이번 주에 출시되었습니다.

sinjaepumi ibeon jue chulsidoeeotseumnida.

The new product was released this week.

신입 사원 교육은 다음 달부터 시작됩니다.

sinip sawon gyoyugeun daeum dalbuteo sijakdoemnida.

The training for new employees starts next month.

신기술을 도입하여 생산성을 높였습니다.

singisul-eul doipha-yeo saengsanseong-eul nopyeotseumnida.

We introduced new technology to increase productivity.