Meaning and Usage
The Korean word '얼룩' refers to a blotch, stain, or smear, often describing marks that spoil the surface of clothes, objects, or even animals. It is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about stains on clothing or surfaces.
Common Collocations
- 얼룩이 생기다: to get a stain or blotch
- 얼룩을 지우다: to remove a stain
- 얼룩말: zebra (literally 'blotched horse')
These collocations show how '얼룩' is used both literally for stains and figuratively in compound nouns.
Register and Nuance
'얼룩' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. It does not carry negative judgment by itself but indicates an unwanted mark or discoloration.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '얼룩' with '때' (dirt or grime). '때' often refers to general dirtiness, while '얼룩' specifically means a visible spot or stain that contrasts with the surrounding area.
Use '얼룩' when emphasizing a distinct mark or discoloration rather than general dirt.