엄격

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '엄격' describes a strict, rigorous, or austere attitude or standard. It is often used to describe people, rules, or systems that enforce discipline or high standards.

Common Contexts

You will frequently hear '엄격' used in educational settings (teachers being strict), workplace environments (strict quality control), or legal and social rules (strict regulations).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 엄격하다: to be strict or rigorous
  • 엄격한 규칙: strict rules
  • 엄격한 기준: strict standards
  • 엄격한 관리: strict management

These collocations emphasize the firmness and seriousness implied by '엄격'.

Register and Politeness

'엄격' is a formal adjective and is appropriate in both spoken and written Korean, especially in formal or professional contexts.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '엄격' with '엄한', which also means strict but is more colloquial and often used to describe a person's temperament. '엄격' focuses more on rules or standards rather than personality traits.

Example Sentences

그 선생님은 학생들에게 매우 엄격하다.

Geu seonsaengnim-eun haksaengdeul-ege maeu eomgyeokhada.

That teacher is very strict with the students.

엄격한 규칙을 지켜야 한다.

Eomgyeokhan gyuchig-eul jikyeoya handa.

You must follow strict rules.

그 회사는 품질 관리에 엄격하다.

Geu hoesa-neun pumjil gwanri-e eomgyeokhada.

That company is strict about quality control.