연도

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '연도' primarily means 'year' or 'fiscal year' and is often used in formal contexts such as reports, statistics, and official documents. It refers to a specific calendar year or a designated annual period.

Common Collocations

  • 연도별 (yearly/by year): Used to describe data or events categorized by year.
  • 매 연도마다 (every year): Indicates something that happens annually.
  • 연도별 통계 (yearly statistics): Refers to statistics broken down by year.

Usage Notes

'연도' is more formal than simply saying '년' when referring to a year in contexts like business, government, or academic reports. Learners should avoid confusing '연도' with '년도' which can sometimes be used interchangeably but '연도' is preferred in formal writing.

Common Mistake

A common mistake is to use '연도' in casual conversation where '년' is more natural. For example, saying '작년' (last year) instead of '작연도' which is not used. Remember, '연도' is mostly for formal or written contexts.

Example Sentences

이 보고서는 2023년 연도별 매출을 분석합니다.

I bogoseoneun 2023nyeon yeondobyeol maechureul bunseokhamnida.

This report analyzes sales by year for 2023.

회사는 매 연도마다 새로운 목표를 설정합니다.

Hoesa neun mae yeondomada saeroun mokpyoreul seoljeonghamnida.

The company sets new goals every year.

연도별 기후 변화가 점점 심해지고 있다.

Yeondobyeol gihyu byeonhwaga jeomjeom simhaejigo itda.

Climate change by year is becoming more severe.