일곱째

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Meaning and Usage

"일곱째" is a native Korean ordinal number meaning "seventh." It is used to indicate the position of something or someone in a sequence, such as birth order, days, or ranking.

Common Contexts

You will often see "일곱째" used when talking about family birth order (e.g., "일곱째 아이" meaning "the seventh child"), days in a sequence (e.g., "일곱째 날" meaning "the seventh day"), or ranking in competitions or exams.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 일곱째 아이: the seventh child in a family
  • 일곱째 날: the seventh day in a series
  • 일곱째로: adverbial form meaning "in seventh place" or "seventhly"

Register and Politeness

"일곱째" is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. It is a straightforward ordinal number without honorifics.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "일곱째" with the cardinal number "일곱" (seven). Remember that "일곱째" specifically indicates order or position, not quantity. For example, "일곱째 아이" means "the seventh child," not "seven children."

Example Sentences

그는 일곱째 아이로 태어났어요.

Geuneun ilgopjjae airo taeeonasseoyo.

He was born as the seventh child.

일곱째 날에는 모두 함께 모여서 축하했어요.

Ilgopjjae nareneun modu hamkke moyeoseo chukhahaesseoyo.

On the seventh day, everyone gathered together to celebrate.

그는 일곱째로 시험에 합격했어요.

Geuneun ilgopjjaero siheome hapgyeokhaesseoyo.

He passed the exam in seventh place.