Meaning and Usage
The adjective '일시적' means 'temporary' or 'for a short period of time.' It is often used to describe situations, conditions, or phenomena that are not permanent.
Common Contexts
You will frequently see '일시적' used in contexts like technical issues (e.g., internet connection), emotional states, or social phenomena that are expected to change or resolve soon.
Collocations and Patterns
- 일시적인 문제 (temporary problem): Used when a problem is expected to be short-lived.
- 일시적으로 중단되다 (to be temporarily suspended): Common in announcements or notifications.
- 일시적인 감정 (temporary emotion): Refers to feelings that are fleeting.
Register and Politeness
'일시적' is a neutral, formal adjective suitable for written and spoken Korean, including news reports, academic writing, and polite conversation.
Common Learner Mistake
Learners sometimes confuse '일시적' with '임시적,' which also means temporary but is more often used for temporary arrangements or substitutions (like temporary staff). '일시적' emphasizes the time-limited nature of a state or condition rather than a planned temporary replacement.