점차

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '점차' means 'gradually' or 'step by step.' It is used to describe a process or change that happens little by little over time. It often appears in formal or written contexts but is also common in spoken Korean.

Common Collocations

  • 점차 증가하다: to increase gradually
  • 점차 나아지다: to improve gradually
  • 점차 변하다: to change gradually

These collocations emphasize a slow and steady progression.

Nuance and Register

'점차' carries a neutral tone and is suitable for both formal and informal situations. It is often used in news reports, academic writing, and everyday conversation when describing changes.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '점차' with '점점.' Both mean 'gradually,' but '점점' is more colloquial and frequently used in spoken language, while '점차' is slightly more formal and common in writing. Choosing between them depends on the context and register.

Summary

Use '점차' when you want to express a gradual change or development in a clear and somewhat formal way. It pairs well with verbs describing change, growth, or decline.

Example Sentences

날씨가 점차 따뜻해지고 있어요.

Nalssiga jeomcha ttatteuthaejigo isseoyo.

The weather is gradually getting warmer.

점차 어려운 문제를 풀어야 합니다.

Jeomcha eoryeoun munjeleul pureoya hamnida.

You need to solve gradually more difficult problems.

그의 건강 상태가 점차 나빠지고 있다.

Geuui geongang sangtaega jeomcha nappajigo itda.

His health condition is gradually worsening.