진단서

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What is 진단서?

진단서 is a formal medical certificate issued by a doctor or hospital. It documents a patient's diagnosis, treatment details, and sometimes the recommended rest period. This document is often required for official purposes such as school absence, work leave, or insurance claims.

Usage and Context

People commonly use 진단서 when they need to prove illness or injury to an institution like a school or employer. It is a formal document, so it is usually issued by a licensed medical professional.

Common Collocations

  • 진단서를 받다: to receive/get a medical certificate
  • 진단서를 제출하다: to submit a medical certificate
  • 진단서에 적히다: to be written on the medical certificate

Register and Politeness

진단서 is a neutral, formal noun used in official or medical contexts. It is not casual and is typically used in written or formal spoken Korean.

Learner Tips

A common mistake is confusing 진단서 with simple doctor's notes or prescriptions. 진단서 specifically refers to an official certificate that confirms diagnosis and is often required for formal proof. Always use 진단서 when referring to this official document rather than informal notes.

Example Sentences

병원에서 진단서를 받아야 학교에 제출할 수 있어요.

Byeongwoneseo jindanseoreul badaya hakgyoe jeguhal su isseoyo.

You need to get a medical certificate from the hospital to submit it to the school.

회사에 아프다는 것을 증명하기 위해 진단서를 제출했다.

Hoesae apeudaneun geoseul jeungmyeonghagi wihae jindanseoreul jeguhatda.

I submitted a medical certificate to the company to prove that I was sick.

진단서에는 환자의 병명과 치료 기간이 명확하게 적혀 있다.

Jindanseoe neun hwanja ui byeongmyeong gwa chilyo gigan i myeonghwakage jeokhyeo itda.

The medical certificate clearly states the patient's diagnosis and treatment period.