찡그리다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '찡그리다' means to wrinkle or contort one's face, usually to express discomfort, displeasure, or pain. It is often used to describe frowning or grimacing.

Common Contexts

You will hear '찡그리다' when someone reacts to something unpleasant, such as bright light, bad smells, pain, or displeasing news. It is a natural expression of negative feelings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '얼굴을 찡그리다': to frown or grimace (most common collocation)
  • '눈을 찡그리다': to squint (often because of bright light)
  • '입을 찡그리다': to purse or twist the mouth in displeasure

Register and Politeness

'찡그리다' is neutral and can be used in both casual and formal contexts, but it is more common in spoken language.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '찡그리다' with '찌푸리다', which also means to frown but often implies a more serious or prolonged expression of displeasure. '찡그리다' is usually a quicker, more immediate facial reaction.

Example Sentences

그는 눈을 찡그리며 햇빛을 피했다.

Geuneun nuneul jjinggeurimyeo haetbicheul pihatda.

He squinted his eyes to avoid the sunlight.

아이가 숙제를 하기 싫어서 얼굴을 찡그렸다.

Aiga sukjereul hagi silheoseo eolgureul jjinggeuryeotda.

The child frowned because he didn’t want to do homework.

그는 고통스러워서 얼굴을 찡그렸다.

Geuneun gotongseureowoseo eolgureul jjinggeuryeotda.

He grimaced in pain.