처방

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '처방' primarily refers to a medical prescription or formula given by a doctor. It is commonly used in healthcare contexts when discussing medicines or treatments prescribed to patients.

Common Contexts

  • Medical prescriptions: '처방전' (prescription paper) is a frequent collocation.
  • Instructions for medication: phrases like '처방대로' (according to the prescription) are common.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 처방전 쓰다: to write a prescription.
  • 처방 없이: without a prescription.
  • 처방대로 복용하다: to take medicine as prescribed.

Usage Notes

'처방' is a formal term mostly used in medical or pharmaceutical contexts. It is important not to confuse it with general formulas or recipes unrelated to medicine. When talking about cooking recipes, different words like '레시피' or '조리법' are used.

Learners should also note that '처방' often appears with '전' (처방전) to specifically mean the written prescription document.

Example Sentences

의사가 환자에게 처방전을 써 주었다.

Uisaga hwanjaege cheobangjeon-eul sseo ju-eotda.

The doctor wrote a prescription for the patient.

이 약은 처방 없이 살 수 없다.

I yak-eun cheobang eopsi sal su eopda.

This medicine cannot be bought without a prescription.

처방대로 약을 복용하세요.

Cheobangdaero yak-eul bokyonghaseyo.

Please take the medicine according to the prescription.