체면

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '체면' refers to one's face, honor, or dignity in social contexts. It is often about maintaining respect and avoiding embarrassment in front of others.

Common Contexts

'체면' is frequently used when discussing social reputation, pride, or situations where someone wants to avoid shame or loss of respect. It often appears in expressions related to saving or losing face.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 체면을 차리다: to maintain one's dignity or reputation.
  • 체면 때문에: because of pride or concern for one's face.
  • 체면을 잃다: to lose face or dignity.

Cultural Note

In Korean society, maintaining '체면' is important in interpersonal relationships. People may avoid direct confrontation or hide difficulties to preserve their '체면'.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '체면' with simple 'face' meaning the physical face, but '체면' specifically relates to social honor and reputation, not the literal face.

Example Sentences

그는 체면 때문에 도움을 청하지 못했다.

Geuneun chemyeon ttaemune doum-eul cheonghaji mothaetda.

He couldn't ask for help because of his pride.

체면을 잃지 않으려고 거짓말을 했다.

Chemyeon-eul ilhji aneulyeogo geojismal-eul haetda.

He lied to avoid losing face.

체면을 차리다

Chemyeon-eul charida

To maintain one's dignity or reputation.

체면 때문에 친구에게 솔직하게 말하지 못했다.

Chemyeon ttaemune chinguege soljikage malhaji mothaetda.

Because of pride, I couldn't speak honestly to my friend.