Level 5

초겨울

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Meaning and Usage

"초겨울" refers to the early part of winter, typically when the season has just started and temperatures begin to drop noticeably. It is a common term used in everyday conversation to describe weather, clothing choices, and seasonal activities.

Context and Nuance

When Koreans say "초겨울," they often imply a transitional period where it is colder than late autumn but not yet the deep cold of mid-winter. This period requires preparation such as warmer clothes and heating.

Common Collocations

  • 초겨울 날씨 (early winter weather): used to talk about the typical weather conditions in early winter.
  • 초겨울 옷차림 (early winter attire): refers to the kind of clothing suitable for this season.
  • 초겨울 바람 (early winter wind): often mentioned to describe the chilly wind characteristic of this time.

Register and Usage Tips

"초겨울" is a neutral term suitable for both formal and informal contexts. It is often used in weather forecasts, daily conversations, and written descriptions of seasons.

Learner Advice

A common confusion is mixing "초겨울" with "초봄" (early spring) or "초가을" (early autumn). Remember that "초겨울" specifically refers to the start of winter, so context clues about temperature and seasonal activities help distinguish it.

Example Sentences

초겨울에는 날씨가 갑자기 추워지기 때문에 옷을 따뜻하게 입어야 해요.

Chogyeoure neun nalssiga gapjagi chuwoujigi ttaemune oseul ttatteuthage ibeoya haeyo.

In early winter, the weather suddenly gets cold, so you need to dress warmly.

초겨울 산책은 상쾌하지만 바람이 차가워서 조심해야 해요.

Chogyeoul sanchaeg eun sangkwaehajiman barami chagawoseo josimhaeya haeyo.

Early winter walks are refreshing, but you have to be careful because the wind is cold.

초겨울에는 난방을 미리 준비하는 것이 좋아요.

Chogyeoure neun nanbang eul miri junbihaneun geosi joayo.

It's good to prepare heating in advance during early winter.