통행

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '통행' refers to the act or right of passage, typically for vehicles or pedestrians moving through a road, street, or pathway. It is often used in formal or official contexts such as traffic regulations, construction notices, or legal restrictions.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '통행' in phrases related to traffic control, such as '통행 금지' (no passage), '통행 제한' (passage restriction), and '통행료' (toll fee). It implies the movement through a space and whether it is allowed or restricted.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 통행 금지: prohibition of passage, used in signs or official announcements.
  • 통행 제한: restriction on passage, often temporary due to construction or events.
  • 통행료: toll fee, the charge for passage on certain roads or bridges.

Register and Politeness

'통행' is a formal noun mostly used in written language, official announcements, and formal speech. It is not commonly used in casual conversation unless discussing traffic or legal matters.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '통행' with '통과' which also means passage but is more general and can apply to abstract concepts like passing a test. '통행' specifically relates to physical passage through a place.

Use '통행' when referring to physical movement through roads or paths, especially in official or regulatory contexts.

Example Sentences

이 도로는 공사 중이라 통행이 제한됩니다.

I doro neun gongsa jungira tonghaengi jehan doemnida.

This road is under construction, so passage is restricted.

통행 금지 표지판을 무시하면 안 됩니다.

Tonghaeng geumji pyojipan eul mushihamyeon an doemnida.

You must not ignore the no-passage sign.

밤 10시 이후에는 차량 통행이 금지됩니다.

Bam yeol si ihueneun charyang tonghaengi geumjidoemnida.

Vehicle passage is prohibited after 10 PM.