Meaning and Usage
"현실적" is an adjective meaning "realistic" or "practical." It describes attitudes, goals, or choices that are grounded in reality rather than idealism or fantasy.
Common Contexts
This word is often used when discussing plans, decisions, or perspectives that consider actual conditions and limitations. For example, "현실적인 목표" (realistic goals) or "현실적인 문제" (practical problems).
Collocations and Patterns
- 현실적인 목표: realistic goals, used when setting achievable aims.
- 현실적인 선택: realistic choice, emphasizing practicality over idealism.
- 현실적인 문제: practical problem, referring to issues grounded in real life.
Register and Nuance
"현실적" is neutral and appropriate in both formal and informal contexts. It often implies a sensible or pragmatic approach.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse "현실적" with "현실" (reality) alone. Remember, "현실적" is an adjective describing something as realistic or practical, not just the noun "reality." Use it to modify nouns, not as a standalone noun.