-스럽다

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Usage of -스럽다

The suffix '-스럽다' is attached to nouns to form adjectives that describe a characteristic, feeling, or quality related to the noun. It often conveys a subjective impression or emotional nuance.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '-스럽다' used with nouns related to emotions or personality traits, such as '친절' (kindness), '감동' (emotion), or '자신감' (confidence). It helps express how something or someone appears or feels.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 친절스럽다: to be kind or kind-hearted
  • 감동스럽다: to be touching or moving
  • 자신감스럽다: to seem confident

These adjectives are often used in spoken and written Korean to describe impressions or qualities in a polite but natural way.

Register and Politeness

'-스럽다' adjectives are neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and formal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '-스럽다' with '-하다' verbs. Remember, '-스럽다' forms adjectives describing qualities, while '-하다' verbs express actions or states directly.

Example Sentences

그 사람은 참 친절스럽다.

Geu sarameun cham chinjeolseureopda.

That person is really kind.

이 영화는 감동스럽다.

I yeonghwaneun gamdongseureopda.

This movie is touching.

그의 말투가 자신감스럽다.

Geuui maltuga jasingamseureopda.

His way of speaking sounds confident.