-원

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Usage of '-원' as a Currency Unit

The suffix '-원' is used to denote the South Korean currency, the won. It is attached to numbers to indicate amounts of money, such as prices or costs. For example, '1만 원' means '10,000 won.'

Common Contexts

You will often see '-원' in shopping, dining, and financial contexts where prices or amounts of money are mentioned. It is a formal and standard way to express money in Korean.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 숫자 + 원: Indicates a specific amount of money (e.g., '3,500원' means 3,500 won).
  • 원짜리: Used to describe the value or price of an item (e.g., '50만 원짜리' means 'worth 500,000 won').

Notes

'-원' is always used with numbers and never stands alone without a number. It is important not to confuse '-원' with other similar-sounding words. When speaking, the pronunciation may slightly contract but the meaning remains clear.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes omit the number or use '-원' incorrectly without a preceding number. Always remember to attach '-원' directly after a number to indicate currency.

Example Sentences

이 책은 1만 원이에요.

I chaeg-eun man won-ieyo.

This book costs 10,000 won.

커피 한 잔에 3,500원이에요.

Keopi han jan-e samcheon obak won-ieyo.

A cup of coffee is 3,500 won.

그 가방은 50만 원짜리예요.

Geu gabang-eun osiman wonjjari-yeyo.

That bag costs 500,000 won.