-장

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Usage of the suffix '-장'

The suffix '-장' is commonly attached to nouns to indicate a position of leadership or a managerial role, such as '부장' (department head), '교장' (principal), or '팀장' (team leader). It is a formal and respectful way to refer to someone holding an official title.

Common contexts

You will often see '-장' used in workplaces, schools, and organizations to denote authority or responsibility. For example, '영업부장' means the head of the sales department, and '교장선생님' refers to the school principal.

Collocations and patterns

  • 부장 (department head): used in companies to indicate a manager of a department.
  • 교장 (principal): used in educational institutions.
  • 팀장 (team leader): used in teams or project groups.

Notes

When using '-장', it is common to add '님' after the title to show respect, e.g., '부장님'. Avoid confusing '-장' with other suffixes like '-장' meaning 'chapter' or 'page' in different contexts. Here, '-장' specifically relates to titles or positions.

Understanding this suffix helps learners recognize and use formal titles appropriately in Korean professional and social settings.

Example Sentences

그는 회사의 영업부장으로 일하고 있다.

Geuneun hoesaui yeongeopbujang-euro ilhago itda.

He works as the sales department manager of the company.

교장선생님께서 오늘 학교에서 중요한 말씀을 하셨다.

Gyojang seonsaengnimkkeseo oneul hakgyoeseo jungyohan malsseumeul hasyeotda.

The principal gave an important speech at school today.

팀장님께 보고서를 제출했습니다.

Timjangnimkke bogoseoreul jechulhaetseumnida.

I submitted the report to the team leader.