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Meaning and Usage

The Korean verb '개' (gae) means 'to open' and is commonly used in everyday situations such as opening doors, windows, or shops. It is a basic verb often encountered at the beginner TOPIK level.

Common Collocations

  • 문을 개다: to open a door
  • 창문을 개다: to open a window
  • 가게를 개다: to open a store or business

These collocations are very frequent and useful for daily conversation.

Politeness and Form

The verb '개다' is often conjugated into polite forms like '개요' or '개 주세요' when making requests or statements politely.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '개다' with '열다' which also means 'to open'. '개다' is more colloquial and often used in spoken Korean, while '열다' is more formal and common in writing. Knowing both helps in understanding different contexts.

Example Sentences

문을 개 주세요.

Muneul gae juseyo.

Please open the door.

창문을 개고 바람을 쐬자.

Changmuneul gaego barameul ssweja.

Let's open the window and get some fresh air.

가게를 아침 9시에 개요.

Gagerul achim ahopsie gaeyo.

The store opens at 9 a.m.