교과서

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Meaning and Usage

The word '교과서' means 'textbook' and is commonly used in educational contexts. It refers to the official books used in schools for teaching various subjects.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '교과서' when talking about school materials, studying, or exams. For example, students might say they received a new 교과서 or need to study the 교과서 content carefully.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 교과서 내용 (textbook content): Refers to the material inside the textbook.
  • 교과서를 받다 (to receive a textbook): Common when starting a new school term.
  • 교과서에 없는 내용 (content not in the textbook): Used when discussing additional study materials.

Usage Notes

'교과서' is a neutral and formal term suitable for all levels of speech. It is rarely used outside educational contexts. A common learner mistake is confusing '교과서' with '참고서' (reference book), which is supplementary rather than the main textbook.

Understanding '교과서' helps learners talk about school life and study habits naturally.

Example Sentences

학교에서 새로운 교과서를 받았어요.

Hakgyoeseo saeroun gyogwaseoreul badasseoyo.

I received a new textbook at school.

교과서 내용을 잘 이해해야 시험을 잘 볼 수 있어요.

Gyogwaseo naeyongeul jal ihaehaeya siheomeul jal bol su isseoyo.

You need to understand the textbook content well to do well on the exam.

교과서에 없는 내용도 공부해야 해요.

Gyogwaseoe eomneun naeyongdo gongbuhaeya haeyo.

You also have to study content that is not in the textbook.