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군인

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Meaning and Usage

The word '군인' specifically refers to a person who serves in the military, commonly translated as 'soldier' or 'military personnel.' It is a formal noun used in both everyday and official contexts.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '군인' in discussions about national defense, military service, or when talking about someone’s profession related to the armed forces. It can refer to any rank within the military, not just enlisted soldiers.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 군인 가족 (military family): Refers to families with members serving in the military.
  • 군인 복무 (military service): The period or duty of serving as a soldier.
  • 군인 정신 (military spirit): The discipline and values expected of soldiers.

Register and Politeness

'군인' is a neutral and formal noun. It is appropriate in both spoken and written language, including news reports, official documents, and casual conversations.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '군인' with '병사' (private soldier) or '장교' (officer). Remember, '군인' is a general term for anyone in the military, regardless of rank.

Using '군인' correctly helps you talk about military topics clearly and respectfully.

Example Sentences

그는 군인으로서 나라를 지키고 있다.

Geuneun gunin-euroseo narareul jikigo itda.

He is protecting the country as a soldier.

군인은 규율을 잘 지켜야 한다.

Gunin-eun gyuyureul jal jikyeoya handa.

A soldier must follow discipline well.

그는 군인 가족이라 군대 이야기를 자주 듣는다.

Geuneun gunin gajokira gundae iyagireul jaju deundeunda.

He is from a military family, so he often hears stories about the army.