Core Meanings
The verb '내다' is very versatile and commonly used in Korean. It primarily means 'to put out' or 'to produce' something, but it also covers actions like submitting, paying, or making a sound.
Usage in Daily Life
You will often hear '내다' when talking about submitting homework (숙제를 내다), paying money (돈을 내다), or making a noise (소리를 내다). It is a basic verb essential for everyday conversations.
Common Collocations
- 숙제를 내다: to submit homework
- 돈을 내다: to pay money
- 소리를 내다: to make a sound
- 결과를 내다: to produce results
- 용기를 내다: to gather courage
Politeness and Register
'내다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with polite endings, it fits well in polite speech.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '내다' with '나다' which means 'to occur' or 'to happen.' Remember, '내다' involves an action of producing or giving something out, while '나다' is more about something emerging or happening on its own.