다녀오다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '다녀오다' literally means 'to go and come back.' It is commonly used when someone goes somewhere for a short visit or a quick errand and then returns. It implies a round trip rather than just going.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '다녀오다' when talking about going to work, school, a friend's house, or running errands like going to the market. It emphasizes the completion of the trip including the return.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 다녀오다 + 장소 (e.g., 회사에 다녀오다): to go to a place and come back
  • 잠깐 다녀오다: to go briefly and return
  • 다녀왔어요: past tense, indicating the trip is completed

Register and Politeness

'다녀오다' is neutral and commonly used in everyday conversation. It is polite when conjugated properly (e.g., 다녀왔어요).

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '다녀오다' with just '가다' (to go) or '오다' (to come). Remember, '다녀오다' always implies going somewhere and returning, so it is perfect for describing short trips or visits.

Example Sentences

친구 집에 다녀왔어요.

Chingu jibe danyeowasseoyo.

I dropped by my friend's house and came back.

회사에 다녀오느라 피곤해요.

Hoesa-e danyeooneura pigonhaeyo.

I'm tired because I went to the office and came back.

잠깐 시장에 다녀올게요.

Jamkkan sijange danyeoolgeyo.

I'll quickly go to the market and come back.