다시

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '다시' means 'again' or 'once more' and is used to indicate repetition or returning to a previous state or action. It is very common in everyday conversation and can be used in both formal and informal contexts.

Common Collocations

  • 다시 한번: 'once again' often used to politely ask for repetition.
  • 다시 시작하다: 'to start again' used when restarting an activity.
  • 다시 만나다: 'to meet again' used when planning future meetings.

Usage Notes

When using '다시', speakers imply a desire to repeat or redo something, often to correct or confirm. It can be used with verbs to express doing the action again. Be careful not to confuse '다시' with '또' which also means 'again' but often emphasizes addition or continuation rather than repetition.

Register

'다시' is neutral and appropriate in both casual and formal speech. It is often combined with polite endings like '-요' for politeness.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes omit '다시' when they want to express repetition, or confuse it with '또'. Remember, '다시' focuses on repetition or retrying, while '또' can mean 'also' or 'in addition'.

Example Sentences

다시 한번 말해 주세요.

Dasi hanbeon malhae juseyo.

Please say it again.

내일 다시 만나요.

Naeil dasi mannayo.

Let's meet again tomorrow.

실수를 해서 다시 시작해야 해요.

Silsureul haeseo dasi sijakhaeya haeyo.

I made a mistake, so I have to start again.