도와주다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '도와주다' means 'to help' or 'to assist' someone. It is a combination of '돕다' (to help) and '주다' (to give), which emphasizes the act of giving help to someone.

Common Contexts

This verb is widely used in everyday situations where one person offers assistance to another, such as helping with homework, tasks, or problems. It is polite and can be used in both formal and informal contexts depending on the sentence ending.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 도와주다 + object: to help someone with something (e.g., 숙제를 도와주다 - help with homework)
  • 도와달라고 하다: to ask someone to help
  • 도와주세요: polite request form meaning 'please help'

Usage Tips

When using 도와주다, the focus is on the act of providing help voluntarily. It is common to use polite endings like '-세요' or '-주세요' when requesting help. Avoid confusing 도와주다 with 그냥 돕다; 도와주다 often implies a more direct or personal assistance.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes omit the object or use 도와주다 without specifying what or whom they are helping, which can make the sentence unclear. Always specify the person or task you are helping to make your sentence clear.

Example Sentences

친구가 숙제를 도와주었어요.

Chinguga sukjereul dowajueosseoyo.

My friend helped me with my homework.

어려운 일이 있으면 언제든지 도와주세요.

Eoryeoun iri isseumyeon eonjedunji dowajuseyo.

If you have a difficult problem, please help anytime.

길을 잃었을 때 지나가는 사람에게 도와달라고 했어요.

Gireul ilheosseul ttae jinaganeun saramege dowadallago haesseoyo.

When I got lost, I asked a passerby to help me.