드리다

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Meaning and Usage

'드리다' is an honorific verb used when giving or offering something to someone of higher status or to show respect. It is the humble form of '주다' (to give). This verb is commonly used in polite conversations, especially when addressing elders, teachers, or customers.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '드리다' in formal situations such as business, school, or family settings where respect is important. It can be used with objects (like gifts or help) or actions (like offering assistance).

Collocations and Patterns

  • '도와드리다': to help someone respectfully
  • '말씀을 드리다': to say something respectfully
  • '선물을 드리다': to give a gift respectfully

Important Notes

Learners sometimes confuse '드리다' with '주다'. Remember, '드리다' is used only when the speaker humbly offers something to someone else, not the other way around. Using '드리다' incorrectly can sound unnatural or overly formal in casual settings.

Summary

Use '드리다' to politely offer or give something to someone deserving respect. It elevates the listener and humbles the speaker, reflecting Korean social hierarchy in language.

Example Sentences

선생님께 꽃을 드렸어요.

Seonsaengnimkke kkot-eul deuryeosseoyo.

I gave flowers to the teacher.

도와드릴까요?

Dowadeurilkkayo?

Shall I help you?

이것을 드려도 될까요?

Igeoseul deuryeodo doelkkayo?

May I offer this to you?