Meaning and Usage
The verb '듣다' primarily means 'to listen' or 'to hear.' It is used when someone actively pays attention to sounds, speech, or music, or when they receive information through hearing.
Common Contexts
- Listening to music, lectures, or conversations.
- Hearing news or information.
- Paying attention to instructions or advice.
Collocations and Patterns
- 듣다 + 음악/노래: to listen to music or songs.
- 말씀을 듣다: a polite way to say 'listen to someone's words,' often used for elders or teachers.
- 소식을 듣다: to hear news or information.
Register and Politeness
'듣다' is a basic verb used in everyday speech. When combined with honorifics like '말씀을 듣다,' it shows respect.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '듣다' with '보다' (to see) or '말하다' (to speak). Remember, '듣다' is about receiving sound or information through hearing, not producing it.