똑바로

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Meaning and Usage

The adverb '똑바로' means 'straight,' 'upright,' or 'properly.' It is often used to describe physical posture, direction, or clear and direct speech. It conveys a sense of correctness or precision.

Common Contexts

  • Physical posture: telling someone to sit or stand straight.
  • Directions: instructing someone to go straight without turning.
  • Communication: asking someone to speak clearly or honestly.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 똑바로 앉다/서다: to sit/stand straight
  • 똑바로 가다: to go straight
  • 똑바로 말하다: to speak straightforwardly

Register and Politeness

'똑바로' is neutral and can be used in both casual and polite speech depending on the verb endings. It is common in everyday conversation.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '똑바로' with '곧장' (also meaning 'straight'), but '곧장' is more about immediate direction without detours, while '똑바로' emphasizes correctness or uprightness. Use '똑바로' when focusing on posture or clear communication.

Example Sentences

똑바로 앉아야 해요.

Ttokbaro anjaya haeyo.

You need to sit up straight.

길을 똑바로 가세요.

Gireul ttokbaro gaseyo.

Go straight on the road.

똑바로 말해 주세요.

Ttokbaro malhae juseyo.

Please speak straightforwardly.