배우다

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Meaning and Usage

The verb '배우다' means 'to learn' or 'to acquire knowledge or skills.' It is commonly used in everyday conversation when talking about studying languages, subjects, or new skills.

Common Contexts

You will often hear '배우다' when someone talks about formal education (like 학교에서 배우다 - learning at school) or informal learning (like 배우는 것 - the act of learning).

Collocations and Patterns

  • 한국어를 배우다: to learn Korean (language learning)
  • 기술을 배우다: to learn a skill
  • 배우고 있다: to be in the process of learning

Register and Politeness

'배우다' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with polite endings like '-요', it becomes polite.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '배우다' with '공부하다' (to study). '배우다' focuses more on acquiring knowledge or skills, often from a teacher or experience, while '공부하다' emphasizes the act of studying or practicing.

Example Sentences

저는 한국어를 배우고 있어요.

Jeoneun hangugeoreul baeugo isseoyo.

I am learning Korean.

학교에서 수학을 배웠어요.

Hakgyoeseo suhakeul baewosseoyo.

I learned math at school.

새로운 기술을 배우는 것은 중요해요.

Saeroun gisureul baeuneun geoseun jungyohaeyo.

Learning new skills is important.