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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '분' primarily means 'anger' or 'resentment'. It is commonly used to express feelings of irritation or frustration in everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

'분' often appears when talking about emotional reactions to situations or people. It can describe both mild annoyance and stronger anger.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 분을 내다: to get angry; used when someone expresses anger.
  • 분을 참다: to hold back anger; used when someone tries to control their temper.
  • 분이 나다: to become angry; describes the state of feeling anger.

Register and Politeness

'분' is neutral and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. However, the way it is combined with verbs or particles can affect politeness.

Common Learner Mistake

Do not confuse '분' meaning 'anger' with '분' as a counter for people (which is pronounced the same but used differently). Context usually clarifies the meaning, but be careful when reading or listening.

Example Sentences

그는 작은 일에도 금방 분을 냈다.

Geuneun jageun il-edo geumbang buneul naetda.

He got angry quickly even over small things.

분을 참지 말고 솔직하게 말해 봐.

Buneul chamji malgo soljikage malhae bwa.

Don't hold back your anger; try speaking honestly.

분이 나서 목소리가 커졌다.

Buni naseo moksoriga keojyeotda.

He raised his voice because he was angry.