소풍

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '소풍' (sopung) means 'picnic' or 'outing'. It typically refers to a casual outdoor trip, often involving food and leisure activities, commonly done with friends, family, or classmates.

Common Contexts

'소풍' is frequently used when talking about school trips, family outings, or weekend plans. It often involves preparing food like a lunchbox (도시락) and enjoying nature.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 소풍 가다: to go on a picnic
  • 소풍 준비하다: to prepare for a picnic
  • 봄 소풍: spring picnic
  • 소풍 도시락: picnic lunchbox

These collocations help express typical activities and timing related to picnics.

Register and Usage Notes

'소풍' is a neutral and common noun suitable for everyday conversation. It is often used in informal and formal contexts alike, especially in school or family settings.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '소풍' with '여행' (travel/trip). '소풍' usually implies a short, local outdoor outing, while '여행' refers to longer or more distant trips. Remember to use '소풍' for casual, short outdoor excursions.

Example Sentences

이번 주말에 친구들과 소풍을 갈 거예요.

Ibeon jumare chingudeul gwa sopungeul gal geoyeyo.

I am going on a picnic with my friends this weekend.

소풍 가기 전에 도시락을 준비해야 해요.

Sopung gagi jeone dosirakeul junbihaeya haeyo.

You need to prepare a lunchbox before going on a picnic.

학교에서 봄 소풍을 계획하고 있어요.

Hakgyoeseo bom sopungeul gyehoehago isseoyo.

The school is planning a spring picnic.