Basic Meaning
"손" primarily means "hand," referring to the body part at the end of the arm. It is one of the first nouns learned in Korean due to its frequent use in daily life.
Common Uses
Besides the literal meaning, "손" is often used in idiomatic expressions and common phrases. For example, "손을 잡다" means "to hold hands," and "손을 빌리다" means "to ask for help."
Collocations and Patterns
- 손을 씻다: to wash hands, often before eating or after work
- 손을 들다: to raise a hand, usually to ask or answer a question
- 손을 잡다: to hold hands, showing affection or support
- 손이 가다: to require effort or attention (usually about food or work)
- 손을 빌리다: to get help from someone
Usage Notes
"손" is a neutral noun and can be used in both formal and informal contexts. When combined with verbs, it often forms expressions related to physical actions or assistance. Learners sometimes confuse "손" with "발" (foot), so be sure to remember "손" is hand.
Cultural Note
In Korean culture, offering your hand or holding hands can express friendship, support, or affection, making "손" an important word in social interactions.