Level 1

언니

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Meaning and Usage

"언니" is a Korean term used by females to address or refer to an older sister or an older female friend. It conveys familiarity and affection and is commonly used in everyday conversation among women.

Social Context

This word is typically used by females only; males use "형" (older brother) or "오빠" (older brother by a female). Using "언니" shows respect and closeness simultaneously.

Common Collocations

  • 언니, 고마워요 (Thank you, older sister) – polite gratitude
  • 언니 집 (older sister's house) – possessive form
  • 친한 언니 (close older sister/friend) – describing relationship

Tips

Learners often confuse "언니" with "오빠". Remember, "언니" is used by females for older females, while "오빠" is used by females for older males. Using the correct term shows cultural understanding and respect.

Example Sentences

언니, 오늘 저녁에 같이 영화 볼래요?

Eonni, oneul jeonyeoge gachi yeonghwa bollae-yo?

Older sister, do you want to watch a movie together tonight?

우리 동네에 친절한 언니가 있어요.

Uri dongne-e chinjeolhan eonni-ga isseoyo.

There is a kind older sister in our neighborhood.

언니가 결혼해서 집을 나갔어요.

Eonni-ga gyeolhonhaeseo jib-eul nagasseoyo.

My older sister got married and moved out.