Level 1

우산

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Meaning and Usage

The word '우산' means 'umbrella' in Korean. It is a common noun used to refer to the object that protects you from rain or sunlight.

Common Collocations

  • 우산을 쓰다: to use or hold an umbrella
  • 우산을 펴다: to open an umbrella
  • 우산을 접다: to close an umbrella
  • 우산을 챙기다: to bring or take an umbrella

Usage Notes

'우산' is a basic vocabulary word taught at the beginner level (TOPIK 1). It is used in everyday conversation when talking about weather or going outside. When speaking politely, you can add '-을/를 가져가세요' or '-을/를 챙기세요' to suggest someone take their umbrella.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '우산' with '양산' (parasol). Remember, '우산' is mainly for rain, while '양산' is for sun protection. Also, don't forget to use the correct particle after '우산' depending on the verb (e.g., '우산을 쓰다', not '우산가 쓰다').

Example Sentences

비가 와서 우산을 챙겼어요.

Biga waseo usaneul chaenggyeosseoyo.

It was raining, so I took my umbrella.

우산을 잃어버려서 새로 샀어요.

Usaneul ilheobeoryeoseo saero sasseoyo.

I lost my umbrella, so I bought a new one.

밖에 비가 오니까 우산을 꼭 가져가세요.

Bakke biga onikka usaneul kkok gajyeogaseyo.

Since it’s raining outside, be sure to take your umbrella.