운동

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Meaning and Usage

The Korean word '운동' has two main meanings: physical exercise and social or political movements such as protests. When used in daily life, it often refers to activities like jogging, gym workouts, or sports to maintain health. In a social context, it means organized efforts or campaigns, such as environmental protection movements or political protests.

Common Collocations

  • 운동을 하다: to exercise physically
  • 운동에 참여하다: to participate in a movement
  • 시위 운동: protest movement
  • 건강 운동: health exercise

Register and Nuance

'운동' is a neutral noun used in both formal and informal contexts. When referring to physical exercise, it is very common in everyday conversation. When referring to social movements, it often appears in news or formal discussions.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '운동' only with physical exercise and miss its political or social meaning. Pay attention to context: if the sentence involves protests or campaigns, '운동' means 'movement' or 'campaign,' not exercise.

Example Sentences

건강을 위해 매일 운동을 합니다.

Geongangeul wihae maeil undongeul hamnida.

I exercise every day for my health.

환경 보호를 위한 운동에 참여했습니다.

Hwangyeong bohoreul wihan undonge chamyeohaetseumnida.

I participated in a movement to protect the environment.

학생들이 학교 앞에서 시위 운동을 벌이고 있다.

Haksaengdeuri hakgyo apeseo siwi undongeul beorigo itda.

Students are holding a protest movement in front of the school.