Meaning and Usage
The Korean word '잔' primarily refers to a small cup or glass, often used for drinking alcohol like soju or wine. It is a common noun in everyday conversation when talking about drinking or serving beverages.
Common Collocations
- '한 잔' (one cup/glass): Used to offer or request a drink.
- '잔에 따르다' (to pour into a cup): Describes the action of pouring a drink.
- '잔을 깨다' (to break a cup): A common phrase warning to be careful with fragile cups.
Usage Notes
'잔' is typically used for small drinking vessels rather than large cups or mugs. It is often heard in social drinking contexts. When offering a drink politely, '한 잔 하시겠어요?' (Would you like a drink?) is a common phrase.
Common Mistakes
Learners sometimes confuse '잔' with '컵', which also means cup but is more general and often used for larger cups or mugs. Use '잔' when referring to small drinking glasses, especially for alcohol.
Understanding '잔' helps learners participate naturally in Korean social drinking culture and everyday conversations involving beverages.