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Meaning and Usage

"컵" refers to a cup or drinking vessel commonly used for beverages like coffee, tea, or water. It is a basic noun used in everyday conversation.

Common Collocations

  • "커피 한 컵" (a cup of coffee): a very frequent phrase when ordering or talking about coffee.
  • "컵에 물을 채우다" (to fill a cup with water): describes the action of filling the cup.
  • "컵을 깨다" (to break a cup): used when talking about fragile cups.

Usage Notes

"컵" is a countable noun and often used with counters like "한 컵" (one cup). It is informal and neutral in register, suitable for daily conversation. Avoid confusing "컵" with "잔," which can also mean cup but sometimes implies a smaller or more formal cup.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse "컵" with "잔." Remember, "컵" usually refers to a larger or more casual cup, while "잔" can be used for smaller cups or glasses, especially in formal contexts.

Example Sentences

커피 한 컵 주세요.

Keopi han keop juseyo.

Please give me a cup of coffee.

컵에 물을 가득 채웠어요.

Keope mureul gadeuk chaewosseoyo.

I filled the cup full of water.

이 컵은 깨지기 쉬워요.

I keopeun kkaejigi swiwoyo.

This cup is fragile.