크리스마스

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Meaning and Usage

"크리스마스" means "Christmas" in Korean and is used to refer to the holiday celebrated on December 25th. It is a loanword from English and is widely used in everyday conversation.

Common Contexts

People often use "크리스마스" when talking about holiday plans, decorations, gifts, and family gatherings. It appears in both formal and informal settings.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 크리스마스 선물 (Christmas present): Refers to gifts exchanged during Christmas.
  • 크리스마스 트리 (Christmas tree): The decorated tree associated with the holiday.
  • 크리스마스 파티 (Christmas party): A social gathering to celebrate Christmas.

Usage Notes

When using "크리스마스," it is common to combine it with verbs like 보내다 (to spend), 준비하다 (to prepare), or 장식하다 (to decorate). The word is neutral in formality and can be used in casual or polite speech.

Common Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse "크리스마스" with "성탄절," which is the more formal or religious term for Christmas. Use "크리스마스" for general conversation and "성탄절" in formal or religious contexts.

Example Sentences

크리스마스에 가족과 함께 시간을 보냈어요.

Keuriseumaseue gajokgwa hamkke siganeul bonaess-eoyo.

I spent time with my family on Christmas.

크리스마스 트리를 집에 장식했어요.

Keuriseumaseu teurireul jib-e jangsighaess-eoyo.

I decorated a Christmas tree at home.

크리스마스 선물을 준비했나요?

Keuriseumaseu seonmureul junbihessnayo?

Did you prepare Christmas presents?