하다

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Basic Meaning

하다 is the most common Korean verb meaning "to do." It is used to express performing an action or carrying out a task. It is highly versatile and combines with many nouns to form compound verbs.

Usage and Collocations

  • 숙제 하다 (do homework): Common in school contexts.
  • 운동 하다 (exercise): Used when talking about physical activity.
  • 일 하다 (work): Refers to doing a job or labor.

Register and Politeness

하다 itself is neutral and can be conjugated into various polite or casual forms depending on context.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse 하다 with other verbs meaning "to make" or "to become." Remember 하다 specifically means "to do" or "to perform an action." It often requires an object noun before it.

Summary

하다 is essential for everyday Korean. Mastering its use with different nouns will greatly expand your ability to express actions and activities.

Example Sentences

숙제를 하다.

sukje-reul hada.

To do homework.

운동을 하다.

undong-eul hada.

To exercise.

일을 하다.

il-eul hada.

To work.