Level 1

학년

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Understanding '학년'

'학년' refers to the grade or year level in school, such as first grade, second grade, etc. It is commonly used in Korean schools from elementary through high school and even university to indicate a student's current year.

Usage in Conversation

You will often hear '학년' when students talk about their grade, for example, '고등학교 2학년' (high school second year). It helps specify the level of education and age group.

Common Collocations

  • '1학년', '2학년', '3학년' etc.: indicating specific school years.
  • '학년이 바뀌다': the school year changes, often at the start of a new semester or academic year.
  • '학년 학생': students of a particular grade.

Tips

When using '학년', remember it usually follows the number and is combined without spaces (e.g., '2학년'). Avoid confusing it with '학기' which means 'semester'. '학년' refers to the whole year level, while '학기' refers to a part of the academic year.

This word is neutral in formality and widely used in everyday school-related conversations.

Example Sentences

저는 올해 고등학교 2학년이에요.

Jeoneun olhae godeunghakgyo 2haknyeonieyo.

I am in the 2nd year of high school this year.

학년이 바뀌면 새로운 친구들을 만날 수 있어요.

Haknyeoni bakkwimyeon saeroun chingudeureul mannal su isseoyo.

When the school year changes, you can meet new friends.

초등학교 3학년 학생들은 보통 9살이에요.

Chodeunghakgyo 3haknyeon haksaengdeureun botong 9sal-ieyo.

Third graders in elementary school are usually 9 years old.