할머니

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Meaning and Usage

"할머니" means "grandmother" in Korean and is used to refer to one's grandmother or an elderly woman respectfully. It is a common and affectionate term used in families.

Cultural Context

In Korean culture, grandmothers often play a significant role in family life, especially in caring for grandchildren and preparing traditional meals. Using "할머니" conveys warmth and respect.

Common Collocations

  • 할머니 집 (grandmother’s house): often used when talking about visiting or staying at grandmother’s home.
  • 할머니께서 (honorific subject marker): used to show respect when talking about grandmother’s actions.
  • 할머니 사랑 (grandmother’s love): expresses the affection grandmothers have for their family.

Tips for Learners

"할머니" is a noun and typically appears with honorific markers when referring to your own grandmother respectfully. Avoid confusing it with "할아버지" (grandfather). When speaking politely, use "할머니께서" to indicate the subject respectfully.

Summary

Use "할머니" to talk about grandmothers in everyday conversation, especially in family contexts. It carries warmth and respect, reflecting the important role grandmothers have in Korean families.

Example Sentences

할머니께서 맛있는 음식을 만들어 주셨어요.

Halmeonikkeseo masinneun eumsigeul mandeureo jusyeosseoyo.

Grandmother made delicious food for me.

할머니 집에 가면 항상 따뜻해요.

Halmeoni jibe gamyeon hangsang ttatteuthaeyo.

It’s always warm when I go to grandmother’s house.

할머니가 손주들을 아주 사랑하세요.

Halmeoniga sonjudeureul aju saranghaseyo.

Grandmother loves her grandchildren very much.