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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '화' primarily means 'anger' or 'getting angry.' It is commonly used to describe the feeling of being upset or mad. It can appear in various expressions related to emotions and reactions.

Common Contexts

'화' is often used in everyday conversation when talking about emotions, especially when someone is upset or irritated. It can describe both the feeling itself and the act of expressing anger.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 화를 내다: to get angry or show anger
  • 화가 나다: to become angry
  • 화를 풀다: to calm down or resolve anger

These patterns are very common and useful for expressing emotional states.

Register and Politeness

'화' is neutral in formality and can be used in both casual and polite speech depending on the sentence structure.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '화' with '분노,' which is a stronger, more formal word for anger. Use '화' for everyday situations and '분노' for more intense or formal contexts.

Example Sentences

그는 작은 일에도 쉽게 화를 낸다.

Geuneun jageun il-edo swipge hwareul naenda.

He gets angry easily even over small things.

화가 나면 잠시 숨을 깊게 쉬어 보세요.

Hwaga namyeon jamsi sumeul gipge swieo boseyo.

If you get angry, try taking a deep breath for a moment.

그의 화를 풀어 주려고 사과했다.

Geuui hwareul pureo jureogo sagwahatda.

I apologized to calm his anger.