거대하다

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Meaning and Usage

The adjective '거대하다' describes something that is huge, gigantic, or enormous in size or scale. It is often used to emphasize the impressive magnitude of physical objects, projects, or abstract concepts like changes or influence.

Common Contexts

You will frequently see '거대하다' used in formal or written contexts, such as news reports, academic discussions, or business settings, to highlight the large scale of something.

Collocations and Patterns

  • 거대한 건물 (huge building): used to describe very large structures.
  • 거대한 프로젝트 (gigantic project): emphasizes the scale of work or plans.
  • 거대한 변화 (huge change): used metaphorically for significant transformations.

Register and Nuance

'거대하다' is a formal adjective and is less common in casual conversation. It conveys a sense of awe or importance due to size or impact.

Common Mistakes

Learners sometimes confuse '거대하다' with '크다' (big). While both mean large, '거대하다' implies a much greater scale and is more formal and emphatic. Use '거대하다' when you want to stress enormity beyond everyday size.

Example Sentences

그 회사는 거대한 건물을 지었다.

Geu hoesaneun geodaehan geonmureul jieotda.

That company built a huge building.

거대한 프로젝트를 성공적으로 완수했다.

Geodaehan peurojekteureul seonggongjeogeuro wansuhatda.

They successfully completed a gigantic project.

거대한 변화가 사회 전반에 일어나고 있다.

Geodaehan byeonhwaga sahoe jeonbane il-eonago itda.

Huge changes are happening throughout society.