TOPIK Level 6

957 words
가구gaguFamily가능해지다ganeunghaejidaTo become possible가려지다garyeojidaTo be covered up by가령garyeong1) For example 2) supposing or admitting가로수garosuA roadside tree가르침gareuchimTeaching or an instruction가상gasangImagination가입하다gaiphadaJoin가정교사gajeonggyosaPrivate tutor가하다gahadaTo add각기gakgiEach or severally or respectively간부ganbuThe leaders (cadre, exec간접ganjeopIndirectness감소되다gamsodoedaTo be reduced or diminished감소하다gamsohadaTo reduce or diminish감수성gamsuseongReceptivity or susceptibility감정적gamjeongjeokEmotionalgapCape, promontory강남gangnamSouth of a river강도gangdoIntensity or strength강력하다gangryeokhadaTo be strong or powerful강력히gangryeokhiWith great strengh or or might강렬하다gangryeolhadaIntense or strong or severe강변gangbyeonTo quibble, to be sophistic강북gangbukNorth of the river강요하다gangyohadaInsist on강의하다ganguihadaTo give a lecture강화하다ganghwahadaStrengthen같이하다gatihadaTo do together or to share개개인gaegaeinIndividuals or every person개국gaegukThe foundation of a country개발되다gaebaldoedaTo be developed or exploited개방되다gaebangdoedaTo be opened개방하다gaebanghadaTo open or to throw open개선되다gaeseondoedaTo be renovated or to get improved개선하다gaeseonhadaTo renovate or to improve거대하다geodaehadaHuge or gigantic or enormous거듭geodeupAgain or over and over거부하다geobuhadaDeny or reject or disapprove거액geoaekA large sum of money거절하다geojeolhadaRefuse or rejectgeonSth presented as a problem건넌방geonneonbangThe room opposite the main living room건설되다geonseoldoedaTo become constructed건설하다geonseolhadaTo construct or erect건전하다geonjeonhadaTo be healthy or sound or have vitality건조하다geonjohadaRy or arid or become dry걷기geotgiWalking겨자gyeojaMustard결과적gyeolgwajeokOf a result결석하다gyeolseokhadaTo be absent경고하다gyeonggohadaTo warn경영하다gyeongyeonghadaTo manage or adminster경제학gyeongjehakEconomics고구려goguryeoOne of the 3 ancient Korean kingdoms, founded in 37 BC by 동명왕 주몽고려goryeoTo give weight to, to consider (as sth)고무신gomusinRubber shoes고요하다goyohadaBe quiet or silent or still고작gojakTo be at the highest or the best고집하다gojiphadaTo be stubborn or persistent고함gohamA shout or yell곤란하다gonranhadaDifficulty or trouble골짜기goljjagiFlume골치golchiWorry or anxiety공개하다gonggaehadaOpen to the public공격하다gonggyeokhadaTo attack공군gonggunThe air force공식적gongsikjeokFormal or procedural공연되다gongyeondoedaTo give a public performance공연하다gongyeonhadaOffer a performance공연히gongyeonhiFutile or vain or useless공중gongjungCommunity, public공통되다gongtongdoedaTo be common공통적gongtongjeokCommonlygwaNatural order과거gwageoThe past관계되다gwangyedoedaBe affected or influenced by관광버스gwangwangbeoseuTourist bus관념gwannyeomAn idea or notion관리gwanriA government official관리하다gwanrihadaTo manage or control or supervise or manage관습gwanseupCustom or usage광장gwangjangMaidan교직gyojikThe teaching profession교환하다gyohwanhadaTo exchange구별되다gubyeoldoedaTo be separated andistinguished구별하다gubyeolhadaTo distinguish between A and B구분되다gubundoedaTo be put into sections구분하다gubunhadaTo divide or to classify구석구석guseokguseokEvery nook and corner구성되다guseongdoedaTo be organized구성하다guseonghadaTo organize or makeup구속되다gusokdoedaTo be arrested구속하다gusokhadaTo arrest or restrain구입하다guiphadaPurchase or buying구청gucheongA ward or district office국가적gukgajeokNational or of the state국내외guknaeoeThe inside and outside of a country or home and abroad국민적gukminjeokNational or for citizens국사guksaThe history of a country국왕gukwangA king or a monarch국제적gukjejeokInternational군사gunsaMilitary affairs굳히다guthidaHarden or make hard궁극적gunggeukjeokFinally or in the end, 마지막으로귀가하다gwigahadaTo return home귓속gwitsokThe inner ear그간geuganThe meantime, the interval그놈geunomThat person or that guy그때그때geuttaegeuttae그래야geuraeyaAnd so or and then그래픽geuraepikGraphic그럴듯하다geureoldeuthadaBe plausible or specious or likely그루geuru1) a root 2) stubble그리로geuriroOver there그리워하다geuriwohadaYearn or be attached to그리하여geurihayeoAnd then or and so or and now그사이geusaiThe while or the meantime그이geuiThat person or he or him / she or her그전geujeonFormer days, the past그제서야geujeseoyaThengeukNorth polar, pole극복하다geukbokhadaTo overcome or surmount극작가geukjakgaA dramatist근거하다geungeohadaTo base sth on sth근로geunroLabor or exertion근원geunwonThe origin or root or sourcegeumAurum, yellow metal금강산geumgangsanThe Diamond Mountains금고geumgoA safe or strongbox금메달geummedalGold medal금세geumseIn a moment or at once금지되다geumjidoedaTo be forbidden or prohibited급증하다geupjeunghadaSurge or sudden rapid increasegiRadical기기gigiMachinery and tools기념하다ginyeomhadaCommemorate기능gineungFunction or functionality기대되다gidaedoedaTo be expected기도하다gidohadaTo pray기록되다girokdoedaTo be recorded or written down기막히다gimakhidaBe at a loss for words기법gibeopTechnique기성giseongTo be already existing or established기성세대giseongsedaeOld people기술하다gisulhadaTo describe or give an account of기억되다gieokdoedaTo be remembered기업인gieopinBusinessman기여하다giyeohadaTo contribute or add to. 이바지하다기원전giwonjeonB.C.기초적gichojeokFundamental or basic기초하다gichohadaMake the basis for sth, to use as a basis기호gihoTaste or likes긴장감ginjanggamFeeling of tension긴장되다ginjangdoedaBe under tension길어지다gileojidaTo become long깊숙이gipsukiDeep or far까치kkachiThe magpie (a type of bird)깍두기kkakdugiSliced white radish kimchee; slang for gangster (cuz of the haircut)깡패kkangpaeGangster, hoodlum깨끗해지다kkaekkeuthaejidaBecome clean깨달음kkaedaleumRealization깨소금kkaesogeumPowdered sesame mixed with salt깨어지다kkaeeojidaTo waken꼬마kkomaA dwarfkkolShape or form or appearance꽃씨kkotssiFlower seed나누어지다nanueojidaTo become divided나들이nadeuliGoing out, an outing ; making a short visit to sb or somewhere나침반nachimbanA compass낚시꾼naksikkunAn angler낚싯대naksitdaeA fishing rod남미nammiSouth america납득하다napdeukhadaTo convince, persuade oneself낮아지다natajidaBecome lower낱말natmalA word내려지다naeryeojidaTo become lower내쉬다naeswidaExhale내용물naeyongmulContents내적naejeokInternal냇물naetmulA stream, brookneokThe fourth년생nyeonsaeng80~nonA rice field논하다nonhadaArgue, discussnomA fellow농사짓다nongsajitdaTo do farming농장nongjangA farm, plantation늑대neukdaeWolf늘어지다neuleojidaBe lengthened능동적neungdongjeokActivity ; voluntary, of its own nature (opp. 수동적)다양성dayangseongVariety다양해지다dayanghaejidaTo be various다정하다dajeonghadaTo be affectionate, warm-hearted다지다dajidaTo crush, to mince; to press and mix together (비빔밥)다짐하다dajimhadaPledge, vow다툼datumA quarrel닥치다dakchida(1) to approach (2) Shut the mouth!danA grade or class단편danpyeonA piece, fragment달리하다dalrihadaTo be different from대기하다daegihadaBe ready for the opportunity대로daeroOn the roadside대륙daeryukA continent대비하다daebihadaProvide for, prepare onself for대신하다daesinhadaRelieve, replace another대응하다daeeunghadaCope or correspond to대입daeipSubstitution대접하다daejeophadaTreatment대중적daejungjeokOf the masses대처하다daecheohadaDisposal, treatment대체daecheAn outline, summary대표하다daepyohadaRepresent대학로daehakro대합실daehapsilA waiting room더더욱deodeouk도달하다dodalhadaArrival도덕dodeokImmorality도움말doummalHelping words독립하다dokriphadaTo become independent독창적dokchangjeokOriginaldongThe same동서dongseoEast and west동의하다donguihadaAgree, assent동일하다dongilhadaTo be identical동행donghaeng되돌아보다doedolabodaTo look back on되풀이되다doepulidoedaTo happen again되풀이하다doepulihadaRepeat들여놓다deulyeonohdaTo get delivered, to purchase들이마시다deulimasidaBreathe in, intake들이켜다deulikyeodaTo quickly breathe in a liquid or air rather quicklydeutTo be like something듯싶다deutsipdaTo be like something, i guess듯하다deuthada등등deungdeung등록하다deungrokhadaEnroll, inscribe등장하다deungjanghada디스크diseukeudisk따스하다ttaseuhadaTo Feel warm, to be warmttakExactly match, to be exactly right딸아이ttalaiDaughter떠들썩하다tteodeulsseokhadaBustling, lively뛰놀다ttwinoldaSkip, hop around뛰어오르다ttwieooreudaBounce, buck뜻하다tteuthadaTo be meaningful띄우다ttuiudaTo send a letter라운드raundeuround라이벌raibeolRival라인rainline라켓raketRacket, racquet레이저reijeoOptical maser레저rejeoleisure로터리roteoriA circle, a rotaryriA reason for doing sth, good cause for sth리그rigeuA circuit, a league마누라manuraOne's wife마요네즈mayonejeuMayonnaise마크makeuA company logomanTo be of sufficient quantity만세manseCowabunga, heil만하다manhadaBe of the extent of만화가manhwagaCartoon artist맛보다matbodaTaste망원경mangwongyeongTelescope매너maeneoManner매스컴maeseukeomMass communication머리말meorimalA preface먹다meokdaEat, chow down onmyeonCotton명령어myeongryeongeoDirective명의myeonguiName,title명칭myeongchingA name,title모금mogeumMoney raising모색하다mosaekhadaTo feel for sth as if in the dark, using the hands모조리mojoriOne and all, wholly모집하다mojiphadaCall/appeal for모퉁이motungiCorner묘사하다myosahadaTo describe (via a picture or words)무관심하다mugwansimhadaBe indifferent to무리muriAn aureole, corona무리하다murihadaBe impossible무사하다musahadaBe safe, peaceful무용가muyonggaDancer무의미하다muuimihadaBe nonsense무책임하다muchaekimhadaNot responsible묵다mukdaGet old문구munguPassage,paragraph문밖munbakOutside the door문제되다munjedoedaBecome a problem문학적munhakjeokLiterary물리학mulrihakPhysics물체mulcheA material body (maybe, a living organism)mwotWhat (thing)?miAmerican미사일misailMissile미스miseuMiss미역miyeokBrown seaweed민간minganCivil, private민속minsokFolk-customs민주minjuDemocracy민주화minjuhwaDemocratization믿어지다miteojidaBecome believable밀접하다miljeophadaBe close,intimate with바이러스baireoseuVirus반대편bandaepyeonThe opposite side반복되다banbokdoedaTo be repeated반성하다banseonghadaExamine oneself반영하다banyeonghadaReflect, be reflected발달되다baldaldoedaTo be developed발레balreBallet발전되다baljeondoedaBe advanced, prospering발표되다balpyodoedaBe announced발휘하다balhwihadaDisplay, exhibit밝아지다balkajidaBecome bright밤하늘bamhaneulNight sky밥상bapsangDinner table방송하다bangsonghadaBroadcast방지하다bangjihadaTo prevent, check방해하다banghaehadaInterrupt, interfere배추김치baechugimchiPickled cabbage백두산baekdusanKorean mountain백색baeksaekWhite백성baekseongThe common people백인baekinCaucasian백제baekjeHistorical Korean government뱃사람baetsaramA seaman, sailor버려지다beoryeojidaTake away, throw away to somewhere번역하다beonyeokhadaTo translate베다bedaCut, chop변신byeonsinDisguise, transformation변화되다byeonhwadoedaTo be changed병아리byeongariChick, baby chicken보고하다bogohadaReport to a person보내오다bonaeoda받다 receive보도되다bododoedaTo be reported보도하다bodohadaTo report,inform보수bosuConservation보수적bosujeokConservative보완하다bowanhadaTo compensate for (a defect) and make complete, to complement sth보자기bojagiA diver보장되다bojangdoedaTo be secured보장하다bojanghadaTo secure,guarantee보존하다bojonhadaTo preserve, conserve보충하다bochunghadaTo replenish, replace보편적bopyeonjeokUniversal보호되다bohodoedaTo be protected보호하다bohohadaProtect, shelter복사기boksagiMemeographbonThis one, the one you are looking at본격적bongyeokjeokExemplary본사bonsaMain office본성bonseongOriginal nature or character봉사하다bongsahadaServe,render service부담하다budamhadaBear,shoulder a responsibility부재bujaeAbsence부정하다bujeonghadaTo cheat on your spouse부피bupiBulk,size부회장buhoejangA vice president분리되다bunridoedaTo be segregated분리하다bunrihadaTo separate, break away from분명해지다bunmyeonghaejidaTo become clear분주하다bunjuhadaBe busy,crowded분포하다bunpohadaDistribution불과bulgwaOnly, not more than불과하다bulgwahadaTo be nothing more than불리하다bulrihadaTo be disadvantageous,unfavorable to/for불완전하다bulwanjeonhadaTo be imerfect불평등하다bulpyeongdeunghadaInequality불필요하다bulpilyohadaTo be unnecessary불확실하다bulhwaksilhadaBe uncertain브랜드beuraendeuBrand비둘기bidulgiPigeon비행bihaengFlying, aviation빗줄기bitjulgiGreat streaks of rain뻔하다ppeonhadaBe clear,evident사기sagiMorale,fighting spirit사망하다samanghadaTo decease,pass away사슴saseumDeer사실상sasilsangActually, in truth사이사이saisaiEvery now and then사회주의sahoejuuiSocialism사회학sahoehakSocial science산부인과sanbuingwaObstetrics and gynecology삼가다samgadaBe discreet,take care of ; to abstain (refrain) o.s. from doing삼국samgukThree countries상당sangdangProper, fitting상당수sangdangsuPlenty/a lot of상대성sangdaeseongRelativity상인sanginMerchant,trader상징적sangjingjeokSymbolic,emblematic상징하다sangjinghadaSymbolize상표sangpyoTrademark,brand색연필saekyeonpilColored pencilsaeng1) raw,uncooked 2)living생물saengmulA living thing/organism생산되다saengsandoedaTo be produced생산력saengsanryeokProductive capacity생산자saengsanjaA producer생산하다saengsanhadaTo produce,make생활수준saenghwalsujunThe standard of living서구seoguWestern Europe서명하다seomyeonghadaTo sign서민seominCommon people서클seokeulCircleseokA seat,sitting place석사seoksaMaster선명하다seonmyeonghadaTo be clear,distinct선언하다seoneonhadaDeclare, proclaim선원seonwonPrior application of a patent선장seonjangA captain선정하다seonjeonghadaTo select, to choose선호하다seonhohadaTo prefer설득하다seoldeukhadaPersuasion설립하다seolriphadaFound,establish설명되다seolmyeongdoedaTo be explained설치되다seolchidoedaTo be installed설치하다seolchihadaTo install, establish성경seonggyeongThe Bible성립되다seongripdoedaTo be concluded, formed성립하다seongriphadaTo exist, to come into being성숙하다seongsukhadaTo ripen, to mature성실하다seongsilhadaBe ripe성장하다seongjanghadaTo grow,be brought up성적seongjeokA result,grade세계관segyegwanA worldview세상에sesangeIn the world세종대왕sejongdaewangKing sejong, who invented Hangul섹시하다seksihadaTo be sexysemAn intention, design소박하다sobakhadaTo maltreat, to abuse소비하다sobihadaConsumption소속sosokBelong to, attached to소요되다soyodoedaBe needed소위sowiWhat is called for소유자soyujaPossessor소유하다soyuhadaTo possess,hold소질sojilTemperament, character소프트웨어sopeuteuweeoSoftware소홀히soholhiCarelessly, indifferently소화하다sohwahadaTo digest속삭이다soksakidaWhisper손수sonsuWith one's own hands, personally손실sonsilLoss손질하다sonjilhadaTo handle with caresomCottonsuWay,method수리하다surihadaRepair,mending수석suseokThe top seat수업sueopSchool, teaching수입되다suipdoedaTo be imported수집하다sujiphadaTo collect수컷sukeotA male of the species수필supilAn essay수행하다suhaenghadaTo accompany, go along with수험생suheomsaengA student preparing for an examination순수sunsuPurity,genuineness스승seuseungA teacher,master슬그머니seulgeumeoniFurtively승리하다seungrihadaTo win승부seungbuA contest,match시나리오sinarioScenario시대적sidaejeokOf the times시디롬sidiromCd-rom시위siwiA demonstration시즌sijeunSeason식생활siksaenghwalDietary life신고하다singohadaTo state, declare신규singyuA new regulation, a new project신라sinraOne dynasty in ancient korea신설sinseolA new theory신속하다sinsokhadaBe quick, rapid신인sininA new man신중하다sinjunghadaTo be prudent,cautious신청하다sincheonghadaTo apply (for)실로silroReally,indeed실망하다silmanghadaTo disappoint실시되다silsidoedaTo be enforced실시하다silsihadaTo enforce,put into effect실정siljeongThe actual situation실질적siljiljeokSubstantial,essential실천하다silcheonhadaTo practice, put in theory실태siltaeThe actual conditions,reality실현되다silhyeondoedaTo realize,bring to fruition실현하다silhyeonhadaTo realize,bring to fruition심각해지다simgakhaejidaTo become serious싶어지다sipeojidaTo come to wantssakWith one fell swoop아니하다anihadaTo be/do not아스팔트aseupalteuAsphalt아유ayuGood heavens!안동andong간고등어 fish common in this city, ANDONG안심하다ansimhadaSecurity, assuredness안정되다anjeongdoedaTo be stable알루미늄alruminyumAluminum알코올alkoolAlcohol암시amsiNightvision암컷amkeotA female,a she (opp. 수컷)앞문apmunThe front gate애초aechoThe first, the beginning야구장yagujangBaseball fieldyakGet angry,take offense약수yaksuA divisor약해지다yakhaejidaTo become weak얄밉다yalmipdaBe offensive, mean양상추yangsangchuLettuce양주yangjuForeign wine/liquorsyeeSonny, you there어려워지다eoryeowojidaTo become difficult어째서eojjaeseoFor what reason, why is that어쩌다가eojjeodagaBy chance, accident ; sometimes어쩜eojjeomWell, I guess that어찌eojjiHow, in what way얼핏eolpitAt a momentary glance <i>or</i> intermittently appearing (e.g. catch a fleeting glimpse of)엄격하다eomgyeokhadaTo be strict, serious업종eopjongTypes of industry엇갈리다eotgalridaCross, miss eachothereAt/in/on엔진enjinEngine여겨지다yeogyeojidaTo look, appear여군yeogunA woman soldier여론yeoronPublic opinion, public sentiment towards sth여왕yeowangQueen여전하다yeojeonhadaBe unchanged, the same as beforeyeokA part, a role역사학yeoksahakThe study of history연기되다yeongidoedaTo be put off, postponed연기하다yeongihadaTo act, to perform연상하다yeonsanghadaAn association of ideas연출하다yeonchulhadaProduce, present (a play)열중하다yeoljunghadaTo have enthusiasm, zeal엷다yeolpdaBe thin, light염려yeomryeoAnxiety, worry영남yeongnamThe southeastern part of Korea영화제yeonghwajeMovie festival옆구리yeopguriThe side, the flank예고하다yegohadaWarn, give advance notice예방하다yebanghadaTo protect, prevent예상되다yesangdoedaTo expect, anticipate예상하다yesanghadaTo expect, anticipate예습하다yeseuphadaTo prepare lessons, rehearse예약하다yeyakhadaTo book in advance, pledge예정되다yejeongdoedaMake a program, set a schedule예측하다yecheukhadaTo predict, forecast오염되다oyeomdoedaTo be polluted, contaminated옥상oksangOn the roof온돌ondolThe korean under-floor heating systemolA strand of hair올가을olgaeul완성되다wanseongdoedaTo be accomplished완성하다wanseonghadaTo accomplish, to end successfully완전하다wanjeonhadaTo be perfect and faultless왕비wangbiQueen왕자wangjaPrince외다oedaTo repeat back (an order)외면하다oemyeonhadaTo neglect, to disregard외제oejeOf foreign manufacture외침oechimA shout, a cry요구되다yogudoedaTo be requested, claimed요약하다yoyakhadaSummary, condense요청하다yocheonghadaTo ask for, to request욕하다yokhadaTo insult, to say bad words용서하다yongseohadaTo pardon, to forgive운영하다unyeonghadaTo manage,administer원고wongoA manuscript원장wonjangThe chief/head (of a 학원)위로하다wirohadaTo console, soothe somebody위반하다wibanhadaTo violate (the law)위법wibeopIllegality,a breach of the law위성wiseongA satellite위원wiwonA member of a committee위원장wiwonjangA chairman of a committee위주wijuPut first in importance ; -oriented, -centered윗몸witmomThe upper body유능하다yuneunghadaTo be competent,talented유리하다yurihadaTo be profitable, favorable유발하다yubalhadaTo induce, bring about유사하다yusahadaTo be similar, to resemble유의하다yuuihadaTo be similar, comparable유지되다yujidoedaTo be maintained, preserved유지하다yujihadaTo preserve, maintain육상yuksangOn land, on the ground; track events으레eureCustomarily,habitually은은하다euneunhadaTo be distant, faint은행나무eunhaengnamuA ginko tree응답하다eungdaphadaAn answer, a reply의논하다uinonhadaTo consult, confer with의도적uidojeokPurposefully의식하다uisikhadaBe conscious of, be aware of의외로uioeroUnexpectedly,surprisingly의원uiwonA doctor의존하다uijonhadaTo depend on, rely on의지하다uijihadaTo look to, depend on의학uihakMedical science이같이igatiLike this, like so이놈inomThat rascal!이다음idaeumNext이데올로기ideolrogiIdeology이동하다idonghadaTo move, migrate이따금ittageumFrom time to time이래iraeSince, after that이론적ironjeokTheoretical이사장isajangA director (in a company, an executive director)이슬iseulDew, dewdrops이어서ieoseoSubsequently, next이중ijungDuplication,double이해ihaeUnderstanding이해되다ihaedoedaTo be understoodinPhosphorous인근ingeunThe neighborhood인식하다insikhadaRecognition,cognizance인정되다injeongdoedaTo be recognized인정하다injeonghadaTo acknowledge,authorize; to realize (become aware of sth)인제injeNow인종injongA human race일대ildaeThe entire region일자iljaA date, the number of days일정하다iljeonghadaTo be regular, established일치하다ilchihadaAgree with, to be in accord with임금imgeumA king, ruler임신부imsinbuAn expectant mother임신하다imsinhadaTo be pregnant입력하다ipryeokhadaTo input (data into the computer)입사하다ipsahadaTo join/enter a company잊혀지다ithyeojidaTo become forgotten자극하다jageukhadaTo stimulate자네janeYou자살하다jasalhadaCommit suicide자연현상jayeonhyeonsangNatural phenomena자율jayulSelf-control, autonomy; self-discipline자정jajeongMidnight자취jachwiA trace,vestige자판japanKeyboard작성하다jakseonghadaTo edit or compose, write up ; to fill out a form작용하다jakyonghadaTo apply , use작은딸jakeunttalYounger daughter작은아들jakeunadeulYounger son잔디jandiLawn잠바jambaJumper잠수함jamsuhamSubmarine잠자리jamjariDragonfly잡수다japsudaEat,drink장례jangryeA funeral장모님jangmonimA man's mother in law장비jangbiEquipment,fittings장사꾼jangsakkunA trader, merchant장수jangsuLongevity, long life장차jangchaIn the future, someday잦다jatdaBe frequent, incessant재밌다jaemittdaInteresting,fun재우다jaeudaPut to sleep재정jaejeongFinances,economy재즈jaejeuJazz저고리jeogoriA coat, korean jacket저편jeopyeonThat side, direction적용되다jeokyongdoedaTo be applied적응하다jeokeunghadaTo be suited to, adapted to적합하다jeokhaphadaSuitability,fitness전개되다jeongaedoedaTo be unfolded,spread out전개하다jeongaehadaTo unfold, evolve전공하다jeongonghadaTo major in something전구jeonguAn electric bulb전기jeongiElectricity전달되다jeondaldoedaTo be delivered전망하다jeonmanghadaTo have a view of, observe전반jeonbanThe whole, all전반적jeonbanjeokOver-all, throughout the entirety전선jeonseonThe battle line전시되다jeonsidoedaTo be exhibited,ddisplayed전시하다jeonsihadaTo display전주jeonjuJunju전통문화jeontongmunhwaTraditional culture전환jeonhwanTo exchange, convert전환하다jeonhwanhadaTo exchange, to convert접근하다jeopgeunhadaApproach,get near정리되다jeongridoedaTo be adjusted정비jeongbiMaintaining equipment in good working order, equipment preparation정신과jeongsingwaPsychiatry정직하다jeongjikhadaHonesty,uprightness정치권jeongchigwonPolitical rights정치학jeongchihakPolitical science제거하다jegeohadaTo get/clear out of the way제대하다jedaehadaBe discharged from the military; ex-service, to be past the military service제도적jedojeokSystematic제비jebiA swallow제삿날jesatnalDay of the ceremony제시되다jesidoedaTo be presented제시하다jesihadaTo present제안하다jeanhadaTo propose,make a suggestion제외되다jeoedoedaTo be excluded제외하다jeoehadaTo exclude제의jeuiCeremonial제의하다jeuihadaMake a suggestion, to suggest a plan제작하다jejakhadaTo produce,manufacture제한되다jehandoedaTo be narrow, reserved제한하다jehanhada조개jogaeShellfish,clam조그마하다jogeumahadaBe tiny,small조선joseonName for ancient korea culture조절하다jojeolhadaTo regulate,tune조정하다jojeonghadaTo regulate, adjust조직jojikOrganization (composition, structure)조화되다johwadoedaIn harmony, agreement ; concordant존경하다jongyeonghadaRespect존재하다jonjaehadaTo exist존중하다jonjunghadaAppreciate, esteem종소리jongsoriThe sound of a bell종합하다jonghaphadaSynthesize,integrate좋아joha“That's good”죄인joeinA criminaljuCommonwealth, county주거jugeoResiding,dwelling주년junyeonOne whole year주름살jureumsalWrinkles주문jumunPrincipal sentence주요하다juyohadaTo be chief, principal주의하다juuihadaPay attention to주한juhanResiding in koreajukRice porridge중계방송junggyebangsongA relay, a hookup중년jungnyeonMiddle-aged중단되다jungdandoedaTo be suspended,stopped중단하다jungdanhadaTo interrupt, to stop중대하다jungdaehadaImportance,gravity중세jungseThe middle ages중요시하다jungyosihadaAttach great importance to증가하다jeunggahadaTo increase, rise증권jeunggwonSecurities, document증권사jeunggwonsaSecurities corporation증명하다jeungmyeonghadaTo prove, show지경jigyeongA boundary, situation지급하다jigeuphadaTo pay, allow지대jidaeTo rent land지도하다jidohadaTo lead, instruct지리산jirisanChili mountain, very beautiful지배하다jibaehadaControl, direct지불하다jibulhadaTo pay지속되다jisokdoedaBe lasting a long time, be continous지속적jisokjeokContinuous지시하다jisihadaTo direct, instruct지워지다jiwojidaTo be erased지원하다jiwonhadaTo desire, aspire지적jijeokPointing out, indication지적되다jijeokdoedaTo be pointed out to지적하다jijeokhadaTo indicate, point out ; to indicate as a cause지점jijeomA spot, point지지jijiSupport,backing직전jikjeonJust immediately before진급jingeupPromotion진단하다jindanhadaTo diagnose진료jinryoMedical examination and treatment진실로jinsilroTruly, honestly진실하다jinsilhadaBe true, truthful진출하다jinchulhadaPenetrate into, advance (2) to make one's appearance in a new circle or direction진통jintongLabor pains, travail질적jiljeokQualitative짐작하다jimjakhadaTo guess, infer집단적jipdanjeokCollectively (of people)집중되다jipjungdoedaTo concentrate집중하다jipjunghadaTo concentrate쩔쩔매다jjeoljjeolmaedaTo be at a loss, be confused찌꺼기jjikkeogiDrugs, sedimentschaDifference,margin차림charimAppearance of clothes or worn objecs착각하다chakgakhadaTo misunderstand, to deceive oneself찬성하다chanseonghadaTo approve, support (a plan)참고하다chamgohadaTo refer, consult참되다chamdoedaTo be true, honest참새chamsaeA sparrow참여하다chamyeohadaTo participate in, take part in창조적changjojeokCreatively창조하다changjohadaCreate창피하다changpihadaTo be ashamedchaeAs it is, no change채점chaejeomMarking, grading처지cheojiA situation,circumstancescheokTo appear or look as척하다cheokhadaThe preceding verb is a liecheonThousand철저하다cheoljeohadaThoroughness,cleanliness철학cheolhakPhilosophy철학자cheolhakjaPhilosopher철학적cheolhakjeokPhilosophical청춘cheongchunYouth,the springtime of life체계적chegyejeokSystematic, organizational체하다chehada(1) pretend,feign (2) to have an upset stomach체험하다cheheomhadaTo experience, to undergo초대chodaeFor the very first time초상화chosanghwaA portrait, a picture초순chosunThe first third of a month초원chowonA plain, a prarie초조하다chojohadaBe impatient, irritated초청하다chocheonghadaTo invite촛불chotbulCandle-light총각chonggakA bachelor, an unmarried man최상choesangThe best, the finest최악choeakThe worst최후choehuThe last, the end추가되다chugadoedaTo be added추가하다chugahadaTo add sth, to supplement추진하다chujinhadaTo propel, drive forward추천하다chucheonhadaTo recommend, say a good word for출발점chulbaljeomThe starting point of a trip출석하다chulseokhadaAttendance,presence출판사chulpansaA publishing company출현하다chulhyeonhadaAppearance, turning out충돌하다chungdolhadaCollide, clash with치아chiaA tooth친해지다chinhaejidaTo get close, to get friendly칠하다chilhadaPaint, coat침착하다chimchakhadaSelf-possession, composure칭찬하다chingchanhadaTo praise somebody캐릭터kaerikteoCharacter컨디션keondisyeonCondition컬러keolreoColor케첩kecheopKetchup코끝kokkeutThe tip of one's nose코드kodeuCode코스모스koseumoseuCosmos코치kochiCoach쾌감kwaegamA pleasant sensation, a good feeling쿠데타kudetaCoup d'etat (overthrow of the government)큰절keunjeolA deep bow타락tarakDepravity, corruption타입taipType타자기tajagiA typewritertak(1) With a bang, with a snap (2) widely탁월하다takwolhadaBe excellent, prominished탄생하다tansaenghadaTo be born탈출하다talchulhadaTo escape, get away fromtatFault,blame태아taeaA fetus, an unborn childteoA site, place테러tereoTerror텍스트tekseuteuText토대todaeA foundation, a base토론자toronjaA debator, a disputant토론하다toronhadaTo debate, discuss토론회toronhoeA debating society/contest통과하다tonggwahadaTo pass through통로tongroA passage, a way통일하다tongilhadaTo unify, consolidate통제tongjeControl,regulation통합tonghapUnity,unification통화tonghwaConversation by telephone퇴원하다toewonhadaTo leave the hospital퇴직금toejikgeumRetirement grants투명하다tumyeonghadaTo be transparent, clear튀기다twigidaTo fry; splash, splatter튀다twidaTo stick out, to stand out튀어나오다twieonaodaJump out, spring out트이다teuidaTo get cleared out, to open up특급teukgeupIn a special class특수성teuksuseongParticularity, distinctiveness특이하다teukihadaBe peculiar, special특정하다teukjeonghadaTo specify튼튼히teunteunhiStrongly, firmlyteulA frame, framework; mold ; framing파괴하다pagoehadaDestruction, demolition파악하다paakhadaGrasp, seizepanA board판결pangyeolA judgment (from a judge)판단하다pandanhadaTo make a conclusion판매되다panmaedoedaTo be sold팝송papsongPop song팩스paekseuFax팩시밀리paeksimilriFacximile, fax페인트peinteuPaintpyeongA criticism평가되다pyeonggadoedaTo be appraised평가하다pyeonggahadaTo evaluate, estimate평양pyeongyangCapital of north korea포인트pointeuPoint포장마차pojangmachaA wheeled snack bar on the street표시pyosiA sign, signal표현되다pyohyeondoedaTo have been expressed품목pummokThe name of an article, a list of articles피디pidiPD – a newspaper article피망pimangA pimento; paprika필연적pilyeonjeokNecessity, necessary필자piljaThe writer, author하나님hananimGod하드웨어hadeuweeoHardwaer하룻밤harutbamOne night, a single night하반기habangiThe second half of the year하순hasunThe final third of the month하천hacheonA river, watercourse하필hapilWhy necessarily? Why of all things?학교생활hakgyosaenghwalStudent학급hakgeupA class (school)학번hakbeonYear of graduation학술haksulScience, learning학위hakwiAcademic rank학점hakjeomA unit, a point한구석hanguseokA corner, a nook한글날hangeulnalKorean writing system national holiday한데hande(1) The open air, outside한반도hanbandoThe Korean peninsula한정되다hanjeongdoeda한정하다hanjeonghada한평생hanpyeongsaengA lifetime, for one's entire life한하다hanhadaLimit, restrict함께하다hamkkehadaTo do it together, with somebody합격하다hapgyeokhadaTo pass an exam항공기hanggonggiAn aircraft항구hangguA port, a harbor해결되다haegyeoldoedaTo be settled, resolved해군haegunThe navy해답haedapA solution to a problem, an answer to a question해당되다haedangdoedaTo be applied/applicable under해당하다haedanghadaTo be applied/applicable under해석haeseokInterpretation, a comment해석하다haeseokhadaTo intrepret, construe해소하다haesohadaTo be dissolved, disorganizedhaekA nucleus, corehaemHam행해지다haenghaejidaObtain향상되다hyangsangdoedaTo be impoved, advanced허락하다heorakhadaConsent, agree to허용되다heoyongdoedaTo be permitted, approved헬기helgiHelicopterhyeonThe present, the existence현관문hyeongwanmunThe front door혈액hyeolaekBlood형사hyeongsaA criminal, penal case형성되다hyeongseongdoedaTo be formed, made up형성하다hyeongseonghadaTo form, make형수hyeongsuThe wife of one's older brother형식적hyeongsikjeokRelated to the form호남honamThe HONAM district, which is CHOLLA-DO in S.W south korea혼잣말honjatmalTalking to oneself홀로holroAlone, by oneself화살hwasalAn arrow화학hwahakChemistry확립하다hwakriphadaTo establish, settle확산되다hwaksandoedaTo get diffused, to become diffused확신하다hwaksinhadaTo be confident of확인되다hwakindoedaTo be confirmed확정hwakjeongDecision,settlement환경오염hwangyeongoyeomEnvironmental pollution환영하다hwanyeonghadaTo welcome활발해지다hwalbalhaejidaTo become lively회견hoegyeonAn interview, a meeting회관hoegwanAn assembly hall회복되다hoebokdoedaTo be recovered회전hoejeonRevolution, rotation효도하다hyodohadaTo be a good son/daughter to one's parents후기hugiThe latter term/period흐려지다heuryeojidaGet cloudy, overcast흐리다heuridaBe muddy, cloudy ; with a tint of흑인heukinA Negro흥분하다heungbunhadaGrow warm희곡huigokA drama, a play희망하다huimanghadaHope희생하다huisaenghadaTo sacrifice힘겹다himgyeopdaTo be not strong enough to do힘들어하다himdeuleohadaTo be exacting, tolling