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Meaning and Usage

The Korean noun '건' is often used to refer to a specific matter, issue, or case, especially when discussing problems or topics that require attention or resolution. It is commonly used in formal or semi-formal contexts such as business meetings, official discussions, or news reports.

Common Contexts

'건' frequently appears when talking about unresolved issues, topics for discussion, or particular cases. It can be translated as 'matter,' 'case,' or 'issue' depending on the context.

Collocations and Patterns

  • '그 건' (that matter): Refers to a specific issue previously mentioned or known.
  • '이번 건' (this matter): Used when referring to the current topic or case.
  • '건에 대해서' (about the matter): Used to introduce discussion or explanation about a particular issue.

Register and Politeness

'건' is neutral in politeness but tends to appear more in formal or official speech rather than casual conversation.

Common Learner Mistake

Learners sometimes confuse '건' with the verb ending '-건' or the noun '것' (thing). Remember that '건' as a noun here specifically means 'matter' or 'case' and is often used in set expressions related to issues or topics.

Example Sentences

그 문제는 아직 해결되지 않은 건이다.

Geu munjeneun ajik haegyeoldoeji anheun geonida.

That issue is still an unresolved matter.

이번 건에 대해서는 다시 논의가 필요하다.

Ibeon geone daehaseoneun dasi nonuiga piryo hada.

We need to discuss this matter again.

그 건은 이미 처리되었다고 들었다.

Geu geoneun imi cheryo doeeotdago deureotda.

I heard that matter has already been handled.